5 Tons Reaction Vessel

Description

5 Tons Reaction Vessel also known as a 5-ton capacity reactor is a large-scale, heavy-duty industrial reactor engineered for high-volume chemical and process engineering applications, where “5 tons” typically denotes its approximate structural weight or load-handling capacity up to 5 metric tons (5000 kg). These vessels are critical in industries requiring robust, reliable, and efficient reaction environments under controlled pressure, temperature, and agitation conditions. Common uses include petrochemical refining, pharmaceutical API production, specialty chemical synthesis, polymer processing, and large-batch food or agrochemical manufacturing.

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Types of Preparation Vessel

Applications of Preparation Vessel

Support and Accessories of 5 Tons Reaction Vessel

Skirt or leg support with load cells for weight monitoring.

Condenser: Shell-and-tube or coil type for vapor recovery.

Insulation: Rockwool or polyurethane with stainless steel cladding.

Control System: PLC-based automation with HMI; optional SCADA integration.

Key Features of 5 Tons Reaction Vessel

  • Capacity and Dimensions:
    • Working volume: Typically 3–8 KL (3000–8000 liters), depending on design and fill ratio.
    • Total vessel weight: ~5 tons (including jacket, agitator, motor, and support structure).
    • Height: 4.5–7 meters; Diameter: 1.8–2.5 meters (cylindrical with dished or conical ends).
    • Configurations: Vertical cylindrical with top-mounted agitator; optional horizontal variants for specific processes.

 

  • Materials of Construction (MOC):
    • Body: SUS316L (pharma-grade) or SUS304 stainless steel; optional duplex steel or Hastelloy for corrosive media.
    • Jacket: SUS304 or carbon steel (insulated).
    • Internal Finish: Mirror-polished (Ra ≤ 0.3–0.4 μm) with electropolishing for GMP compliance and contamination prevention.
    • Optional Linings: PTFE, PFA, or glass-lined for extreme chemical resistance.

 

  • Heat Exchange and Pressure Capabilities:
    • Jacket Design: Full jacket, limpet coil, or half-pipe coil for high-efficiency heat transfer.
    • Heating/Cooling Media: Steam (up to 15 bar), thermal oil (up to 350°C), chilled water, or electric heating rods.
    • Operating Pressure:
      • Internal: Vacuum to +10–20 bar (ASME-rated).
      • Jacket: Up to 10 bar.
    • Temperature Range: -20°C to +300°C (standard); higher with special seals.
    • Safety: Rupture disc, safety valve, and overpressure interlocks.

 

  • Agitation and Mixing System:
    • Agitator Types:
      • Anchor (for high-viscosity slurries),
      • Turbine or propeller (for liquid-liquid mixing),
      • Helical ribbon (for pastes and gels).
    • Drive: Top-mounted, variable frequency drive (VFD) motor, 5–15 kW, 50–150 RPM.
    • Sealing: Double mechanical seal with flush or magnetic drive for zero-leakage in toxic/hazardous reactions.
    • Baffles: 4–6 removable baffles for enhanced turbulence and heat transfer.

 

  • Ports and Instrumentation:
    • Nozzles: Inlet, outlet, vent, manhole (≥500 mm), sight glass, light glass, and sensor ports.
    • Instrumentation: PT100 temperature probes, pressure transmitters, pH/conductivity sensors, level indicators.
    • Bottom Outlet: Flush-type or zero-dead-leg ball/diaphragm valve (PTFE-lined) for complete drainage.

 

CIP/SIP: Integrated spray balls for automated cleaning and sterilization

FAQ for 5 Tons Reaction Vessel

  • Capacity: Working volume typically 3–8 KL (3000–8000 liters).
  • Construction: SS316L / SS304 stainless steel with mirror or electropolished finish (Ra ≤ 0.3–0.8 µm); optional Hastelloy or glass-lined for corrosive applications.
  • Agitation: Heavy-duty top-entry agitator (Anchor, Turbine, Paddle, Helical Ribbon, etc.) with VFD drive (5–15 kW) and internal baffles.
  • Pressure & Temperature: Full vacuum to 10–20+ bar (ASME rated); temperature range -20°C to +300°C.
  • Compliance: cGMP and ASME Section VIII compliant, CIP/SIP ready with flush bottom valves.

It is widely used in the Pharmaceutical, Chemical, Cosmetic, Ayurvedic, Herbal & Nutraceutical industries. It is also suitable for petrochemicals, food processing, polymer manufacturing, and bulk chemical production where high-volume, precisely controlled reactions are required.

The vessel features full jacket, limpet coil, or half-pipe coil designs for efficient heat transfer. It supports:

  • Heating/Cooling Media: Steam (up to 15 bar), thermal oil (up to 350°C), chilled water, or electric heating.
  • Pressure: Internal – full vacuum to +10–20 bar; Jacket – up to 10 bar.
  • Temperature: Standard range -20°C to +300°C (extendable with special seals). Safety features include rupture discs, safety valves, and overpressure interlocks.

  • Supports: Skirt or leg supports with optional load cells for weight monitoring.
  • Accessories: Shell-and-tube or coil condensers, rockwool/polyurethane insulation with SS cladding.
  • Control: PLC-based automation with HMI; optional SCADA integration.
  • Ports & Instrumentation: Large manhole, sight glasses, PT100 sensors, pressure transmitters, pH probes, and zero-dead-leg bottom valves for complete drainage and CIP/SIP.

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Adinath International manufactures high-precision vial powder filling machines and complete packaging lines, providing reliable, hygienic, and efficient solutions for global pharmaceutical industries.

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