10 Tons Reaction Vessel

Description

10 Tons Reaction Vessel also known as a 10-ton capacity reactor is a large-scale, heavy-duty industrial reactor engineered for high-throughput chemical and process manufacturing, where “10 tons” refers to its approximate structural weight, including shell, jacket, agitator, motor, and support system. These vessels are designed for continuous or batch operations in demanding environments requiring precise control over temperature, pressure, agitation, and reaction kinetics. They are widely used in petrochemical, pharmaceutical, polymer, fertilizer, and specialty chemical industries for reactions involving high volumes, viscous materials, or hazardous substances.

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Types of Preparation Vessel

Applications of Preparation Vessel

Support Structure of 10 Tons Reaction Vessel

Skirt or lug supports with anti-vibration pads.

Load cells (optional) for real-time mass monitoring.

Ladder & platform for safe access.

Key Features of 10 Tons Reaction Vessel

  • Capacity and Dimensions:
    • Working Volume: 8–15 KL (8,000–15,000 liters), depending on fill ratio (typically 70–80%).
    • Total Vessel Weight: ~10 tons (shell + jacket + drive + supports).
    • Height: 6–9 meters (including drive and support).
    • Diameter: 2.2–3.0 meters (cylindrical with dished ends).
    • Configuration: Vertical cylindrical with top-mounted agitator; optional bottom-entry for high shear.

 

  • Materials of Construction (MOC) 
    • Jacket: Carbon steel (insulated) or SS304/316L.
    • Internal Surface: Mirror polished (Ra ≤ 0.3 μm) with electropolishing; optional glass-lined (enamel) or PTFE/PFA lining.
    • Seals & Gaskets: PTFE, Viton, or Kalrez for chemical compatibility.

 

  • Heat Transfer & Pressure Rating:
    • Jacket Type: Full jacket, limpet coil, or half-pipe coil (for high heat flux).
    • Heating Media: Steam (up to 20 bar), thermal oil (up to 380°C), electric heating.
    • Cooling Media: Chilled water, brine, or glycol.
    • Operating Pressure:
      • Internal: Full vacuum to +25 bar (ASME VIII Div. 1 or 2).
      • Jacket: Up to 16 bar.
    • Design Temperature: -30°C to +350°C (standard); up to 450°C with special alloys.
    • Safety Devices: Dual rupture discs, safety valves, pressure/temperature interlocks.

 

  • Agitation System:
    • Agitator Types:
      • Anchor + scraper (for high-viscosity pastes, up to 100,000 cP),
      • Double helical ribbon (for dough-like materials),
      • High-shear turbine (for emulsions/dispersions),
      • Combination systems (anchor + high-speed disperser).
    • Drive: 15–45 kW motor, VFD-controlled, 30–120 RPM.
    • Sealing: Dry-running double mechanical seal with thermostat or magnetic drive (zero leakage, ideal for toxic gases).
    • Baffles: 4–8 detachable baffles with CIP nozzles.

 

  • Ports & Instrumentation:
    • Nozzles: DN50–DN300 for inlet, outlet, vent, manhole (≥600 mm), sight/light glass.
    • Instrumentation:
      • PT100/RTD (redundant),
      • Pressure transmitters (4–20 mA),
      • pH, conductivity, DO probes,
      • Radar or ultrasonic level sensors,
      • Load cells on supports for batch weighing.
    • Bottom Outlet: Zero-dead-leg flush valve (ball, diaphragm, or plug type), PTFE-lined, pneumatically actuated.

 

  • Automation & CIP/SIP:
    • Control System: PLC (Siemens/Allen-Bradley) with HMI/SCADA; 21 CFR Part 11 compliant for pharma.
    • CIP System: 360° rotating spray balls, high-impact nozzles, automated sequencing.
    • SIP: Steam-in-place with condensate drainage and sterility validation.

FAQ for 10 Tons Reaction Vessel

Key features include:

  • Working Volume: Approximately 8–15 KL (8,000–15,000 liters).
  • Material: SS304/SS316L (internal mirror-polished or electropolished), with optional glass-lined or PTFE lining; jacket in carbon steel or stainless steel.
  • Agitation: Top-entry agitators (anchor + scraper, helical ribbon, high-shear turbine, etc.) with 15–45 kW VFD-driven motor (30–120 RPM) and baffles.
  • Pressure & Temperature: Full vacuum to +25 bar (internal); jacket up to 16 bar; temperature range -30°C to +350°C (extendable).
  • Design: Vertical cylindrical with dished ends, full/limpet/half-pipe jacket, CIP/SIP compatibility, and PLC automation with HMI/SCADA.

This vessel is widely used in the Pharmaceutical, Chemical, Petrochemical, Polymer, Fertilizer, Cosmetic, Ayurvedic, Herbal & Nutraceutical industries. It supports high-throughput production of APIs, specialty chemicals, resins, emulsions, and other complex reactions requiring precise process control.

It features advanced heat transfer systems such as full jackets, limpet coils, or half-pipe coils. Supported media include:

  • Heating: Steam (up to 20 bar), thermal oil (up to 380°C), or electric heating.
  • Cooling: Chilled water, brine, or glycol.
  • Pressure Rating: Internal – full vacuum to +25 bar; Jacket – up to 16 bar. Safety features include rupture discs, safety valves, and interlocks. It meets ASME standards and is suitable for cGMP environments.

  • Support Structure: Skirt or lug supports with anti-vibration pads, optional load cells, ladder, and platform for safe access.
  • Automation: PLC-based control (Siemens/Allen-Bradley) with HMI/SCADA, 21 CFR Part 11 compliant for pharma.
  • Additional Features: CIP/SIP with spray balls, zero-dead-leg flush bottom valves, extensive instrumentation (temperature, pressure, pH, level sensors), and double mechanical or magnetic seals. It ensures hygienic, safe, and efficient operation with full traceability.

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Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Adinath International manufactures high-precision vial powder filling machines and complete packaging lines, providing reliable, hygienic, and efficient solutions for global pharmaceutical industries.

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