Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

Description

A Laboratory Sigma Blade Mixer, often called a lab sigma blade mixer, sigma kneader, Z-blade mixer, or double-arm kneader, is a small, precisely built mixing machine tailored for research and development, testing formulations, and small-scale production of highly viscous materials. This flexible piece of lab equipment is essential in industries dealing with thick, sticky, or dough-like substances where regular mixers cannot produce consistent results.


The sigma blade mixer is notable for its distinctive blade setup. It includes two heavy-duty, Z-shaped or sigma-shaped blades that spin at different speeds inside a specially shaped mixing chamber. This setup creates an efficient kneading and folding motion. The design ensures complete mixing, uniformity, and removal of air from dense materials, making it suitable for substances with viscosities ranging from several thousand to millions of centipoise.

Working Principle of Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

  • Dynamic Kneading Process: Dual ‘Z’-shaped (Sigma) blades rotate synchronously at differential speeds, driving material back and forth to achieve a powerful combination of bulk displacement, stretching, folding, dividing, and recombining.

 

  • Size Reduction Mechanics: Intense shear and tear forces generated between the rotating agitators and container walls effectively break down and reduce solid particle sizes.

 

  • Automated Thermal Transitions: Once the batch sterilization cycle concludes, the heating circuit automatically deactivates, the pneumatic exhaust damper opens, and the cooling phase begins.

 

Discharge Methods

 

Finished batches can be unloaded through three primary mechanisms:

  • Tilting the mixing trough
  • Bottom-mounted discharge valves
  • An extrusion screw positioned alongside the vessel

 

Blade Configurations & Applications

 

Tangential Blade Design

  • Mechanism: Blades rotate side-by-side without overlapping, typically operating at a differential speed ratio of 3:2 (front blade moving faster than the rear).
  • Ideal Applications: High-viscosity substances such as industrial adhesives, rubber compounds, flush colors, dyes, and pigments.

 

Overlapping Blade Design

  • Mechanism: Agitators intersect above the central saddle of the vessel, requiring precise synchronization and identical rotational speeds. This setup accelerates material exchange between compartments.
  • Ideal Applications: Free-flowing or creeping substances with lower viscosities, including carbon pastes, clay coatings, cosmetics, creams, and pharmaceutical ointments.
  • Performance Note: Generates gentler shearing and kneading forces compared to the tangential configuration.

Technical Specification of Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

Model

Capacity – Liters

Motor (H.P.)

Working Capacity approx.

Gross Capacity approx.

General

Heavy Duty

ASM – 5

5 Liters

8 Liters

1 H.P.

1.5 H.P.

ASM – 10

10 Liters

15 Liters

1 H.P.

1.5 H.P.

ASM – 20

20 Liters

30 Liters

1.5 H.P.

3 H.P.

ASM – 50

50 Liters

80 Liters

5 H.P.

7.5 H.P.

ASM – 75

75 Liters

110 Liters

7.5 H.P.

10 H.P.

ASM – 100

100 Liters

150 Liters

10 H.P.

15 H.P.

* Power voltage can be adjusted as per customer’s domestic power voltage requirements.
* Rights of technical improvements & modification reserved.
* Illustrations & dimensions are shown for information purpose only.

Types of Sigma Mixer

Applications of Sigma Mixer

Optional Features/Accessories of Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

Liquid Spray System

Vacuum System

Blades Cooling Arrangement

Screw System

Automatic Valve Discharge System

Key Features of Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

  • It features two counter-rotating sigma-shaped (Z-shaped) blades mounted horizontally in a W-shaped or double-trough mixing chamber.

 

  • The blades intermesh or operate tangentially at close clearances (often ~2 mm), creating intense shearing, kneading, folding, stretching, and compressing actions.

 

  • This results in thorough, homogeneous mixing even in small batches (typically 1–50 liters, e.g., 1/4 gallon to 5–10 gallons working capacity).

 

  • Common materials: Stainless steel construction for durability and easy cleaning, often with jackets for heating/cooling, variable speed drives, and options for vacuum operation or extrusion discharge.

FAQ for Laboratory Blade Sigma Mixer

The laboratory models are offered in working capacities from 5 liters up to 100 liters (gross capacities 8–150 liters). Specific models include ASM-5 (5L), ASM-10 (10L), ASM-20 (20L), ASM-50 (50L), ASM-75 (75L), and ASM-100 (100L), with corresponding motor options ranging from 1 HP to 15 HP (general and heavy-duty variants).

It is ideal for high-viscosity materials (thousands to millions of centipoise) such as adhesives, rubber compounds, pigments, dyes, creams, ointments, carbon pastes, pharmaceutical formulations, nutraceuticals, herbal and Ayurvedic preparations, cosmetics, and other semi-solid or dough-like substances.

The mixer is available in Stainless Steel 316, Stainless Steel 304, or Mild Steel. Stainless Steel versions can be polished to matt or mirror finish per customer requirements. Mild Steel models come with one coat of red oxide and two coats of epoxy paint. PTFE shaft seals are provided for food-grade compatibility.

The two counter-rotating Z-shaped (sigma) blades operate tangentially or in an overlapping configuration inside a W-shaped trough. This creates intense shearing, kneading, folding, stretching, dividing, and recombining actions, transferring material efficiently from one end to the other while minimizing dead zones and removing air for homogeneous results.

Discharge can be achieved through hand-wheel operated (manual) tilting, hydraulic operated (automatic) tilting, bottom valves, or an optional extrusion screw. These options accommodate different viscosities and operational preferences.

Yes. Jacketed troughs with mineral wool insulation and cladding are available for heating or cooling applications (using steam, hot oil, or water), making it suitable for temperature-sensitive formulations.

  • Tangential ‘Z’ blades (different speeds, typically 3:2 ratio): Best for higher-viscosity sticky materials like adhesives and rubber compounds.
  • Overlapping blades (same speed): Preferred for lighter viscosities such as creams, ointments, and pastes, offering faster material interchange.

Optional features include Liquid Spray System, Vacuum System (for de-aeration), Blades Cooling Arrangement, Screw/Extrusion System, and Automatic Valve Discharge System, allowing customization for specific lab or pilot-scale needs.

It is widely used in the Pharmaceutical, Nutraceutical, Herbal, Ayurvedic, Biotech, Cosmetic, and Chemical industries for R&D, formulation development, and small-batch processing of high-viscosity materials requiring uniform dispersion and consistency.

Countries We Export to

United States | Canada | Mexico | Brazil | Argentina | Chile | Colombia | Peru | Germany | United Kingdom | France | Italy | Spain | Netherlands | Belgium | Switzerland | Sweden | Austria | Denmark | Norway | Poland | Finland | Czech Republic | Hungary | Portugal | Ireland | Greece | Slovakia | Romania | Bulgaria | China | Japan | India | South Korea | Indonesia | Vietnam | Thailand | Malaysia | Philippines | Singapore | Bangladesh | Pakistan | Saudi Arabia | United Arab Emirates | Israel | Turkey | Iran | Qatar | Kuwait | South Africa | Nigeria | Egypt | Algeria | Morocco | Kenya | Ghana | Tunisia | Australia | New Zealand | Russia | Ukraine | Belarus | Kazakhstan | Taiwan | Hong Kong | South Sudan | Uzbekistan | Oman | Jordan | Bahrain | Sri Lanka | Myanmar | Lebanon | Mongolia | Ethiopia | Libya | Angola | Zambia | Zimbabwe | Mozambique | Ivory Coast | Senegal | Uganda | Tanzania | Botswana | Ecuador | Venezuela | Bolivia | Paraguay | Uruguay | Trinidad and Tobago | Panama | Guatemala | Costa Rica | Honduras | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Dominican Republic | Haiti | Cuba

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Countries We Export to

Algeria | Angola | Argentina | Australia | Austria | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Belarus | Belgium | Bolivia | Botswana | Brazil | Bulgaria | Canada | Chile | China | Colombia | Costa Rica | Cuba | Czech Republic | Denmark | Dominican Republic | Ecuador | Egypt | El Salvador | Ethiopia | Finland | France | Germany | Ghana | Greece | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Hong Kong | Hungary | India | Indonesia | Iran | Ireland | Israel | Italy | Ivory Coast | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kenya | Kuwait | Lebanon | Libya | Malaysia | Mexico | Mongolia | Morocco | Mozambique | Myanmar | Netherlands | New Zealand | Nicaragua | Nigeria | Norway | Oman | Pakistan | Panama | Paraguay | Peru | Philippines | Poland | Portugal | Qatar | Romania | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Senegal | Slovakia | Singapore | South Africa | South Korea | South Sudan | Spain | Sri Lanka | Sweden | Switzerland | Taiwan | Tanzania | Thailand | Trinidad and Tobago | Tunisia | Turkey | Uganda | Ukraine | United Arab Emirates | United Kingdom | United States | Uruguay | Uzbekistan | Venezuela | Vietnam | Zambia | Zimbabwe

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Adinath International manufactures high-precision vial powder filling machines and complete packaging lines, providing reliable, hygienic, and efficient solutions for global pharmaceutical industries.

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