

The Lab Sigma Vacuum Kneader, also known as a Sigma Blade Mixer, Z-Blade Kneader, or Double Arm Lab Kneader, is a specialized laboratory-scale mixing machine designed for mixing, kneading, and dispersing high-viscosity materials under vacuum conditions. The integrated vacuum system removes air bubbles, moisture, and volatile components during mixing, producing bubble-free, high-quality compounds. This makes it ideal for sensitive and premium formulations where product purity and consistency are critical.
Laboratory Sigma Vacuum Kneaders are essential equipment for research institutions, chemical laboratories, and manufacturers developing new formulations. They allow precise testing and easy scale-up from lab to full industrial production of silicone rubber, adhesives, sealants, pigments, pharmaceuticals, and specialty polymers.
Internal Flow, Shear, and Thermal Transitions
Tangential Agitator Arrangement
Overlapping Agitator Arrangement
Model | Capacity – Liters | Motor (H.P.) | ||
Working Capacity approx. | Gross Capacity approx. | General | Heavy Duty | |
ASM – 5 | 5 Liters | 8 Liters | 1 H.P. | 1.5 H.P. |
ASM – 10 | 10 Liters | 15 Liters | 1 H.P. | 1.5 H.P. |
ASM – 20 | 20 Liters | 30 Liters | 1.5 H.P. | 3 H.P. |
ASM – 50 | 50 Liters | 80 Liters | 5 H.P. | 7.5 H.P. |
ASM – 75 | 75 Liters | 110 Liters | 7.5 H.P. | 10 H.P. |
ASM – 100 | 100 Liters | 150 Liters | 10 H.P. | 15 H.P. |
* Power voltage can be adjusted as per customer’s domestic power voltage requirements.
* Rights of technical improvements & modification reserved.
* Illustrations & dimensions are shown for information purpose only.
It is a robust double-arm mixing device (also called a Sigma Blade Mixer, Z-Blade Mixer, or Sigma Kneader) designed for thick, sticky, and dough-like materials. It is widely used to produce printing inks, pigments, pigment pastes, dyes, flush colors, and color concentrates through strong shearing, kneading, and dispersing action.
It is suitable for offset inks, flexographic inks, gravure inks, screen printing inks, and specialized pigment dispersions. The high-shear action improves color intensity, stability, shine, and overall product quality while increasing production efficiency.
The mixer is offered in Stainless Steel 316, Stainless Steel 304, and Mild Steel. Stainless steel versions can be finished in matt or mirror polish as required, while mild steel models receive one coat of red oxide and two coats of epoxy paint.
It uses two counter-rotating ‘Z’-shaped (sigma) blades that rotate at different speeds toward each other. This creates bulk movement, stretching, folding, dividing, and recombining of the material, along with high shear against the blades and trough walls for effective particle breakdown and uniform mixing. Discharge is done by tilting the container, bottom valves, or an extrusion screw.
Tangential blades (meeting side-by-side) rotate at different speeds (typically 3:2 ratio) and deliver higher shear, making them ideal for high-viscosity materials such as flush colors, dyes, and pigments. Overlapping blades rotate at the same speed, provide faster material interchange, and suit lighter-viscosity materials, though with lower kneading/shearing action.
Models range from ASM-50 (approx. 50 L working / 80 L gross) to ASM-3000 (approx. 3000 L working / 3800 L gross). Motor power is available in general and heavy-duty ratings (e.g., 5–7.5 HP for the smallest model up to 100–120 HP for the largest), with voltage adjustable to local requirements.
Discharge can be manual (hand-wheel operated) or automatic (hydraulic operated). Additional options include bottom valves or a screw/extrusion system for controlled product removal.
Yes. A jacket for heating or cooling can be provided, complete with mineral wool insulation and cladding. This supports temperature-controlled batch processing essential for consistent ink and pigment quality.
A minimum gap between the trough inner shell and blades reduces sticking. Tangential Z-blades provide uniform mixing, PTFE shaft sealing offers food-grade compatibility where needed, and optional spray or vacuum systems are available on demand. Low dead spots further ensure consistent results.
It handles extremely viscous materials (millions of centipoise) where other mixers fail, delivers excellent pigment dispersion without clumping, works with abrasive materials (hardened blades available), and provides controlled-temperature batch processing for superior color quality and process efficiency.
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Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.
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