Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

Description

The Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer, also referred to as a Sigma Blade Mixer, Z-Blade Mixer, or Sigma Kneader, is a robust double-arm mixing device designed for handling thick, sticky, and dough-like substances. This strong pigment sigma mixer is commonly used in the production of printing inks, pigments, pigment pastes, dyes, flush colors, and color concentrates. It delivers strong shearing, kneading, and dispersing actions that lead to effective particle breakdown, even mixing, and a smooth texture — all essential for producing high-quality inks and pigments.

 

No matter if you are making offset inks, flexographic inks, gravure inks, screen printing inks, or specialized pigment dispersions, a high-performance Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer helps improve color intensity, stability, shine, and product quality, while also boosting production efficiency.

How It Works in Inks and Pigments Production

The mixing action combines:

  • Bulk movement and recombining for uniform distribution.
  • High shear to break down pigment aggregates, disperse particles evenly in vehicles (binders, solvents, resins), and achieve fine particle size.
  • Kneading to incorporate additives, wet pigments, and create homogeneous pastes without air entrapment.

 

For pigment pastes: Crude pigments are kneaded with salts/solvents; the blades’ extrusion, shearing, and grinding refine particles, alter crystalline structure, and produce high-viscosity concentrates. For inks: Ensures consistent color, viscosity, and flow properties in printing inks by thoroughly dispersing pigments in oils/varnishes.

Working Principle of Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

  • Blending and Kneading Mechanism: Dual ‘Z’-shaped (Sigma) blades rotate in counter-rotation at differential speeds, creating a tangential action that shifts materials continuously from one side to the other.

 

  • Product Unloading Options: The finished batch can be extracted by tilting the mixing trough, releasing bottom discharge valves, or routing the material through an adjacent extrusion screw.

 

  • Compound Material Dynamics: The blending cycle integrates bulk shifting, stretching, folding, splitting, and re-blending. Simultaneously, the intense shear and tear forces generated between the blades and trough walls effectively reduce solid particle sizes.

 

  • Thermal Cycling: Once the prescribed sterilization duration concludes, the heating circuit automatically deactivates, the pneumatic exhaust damper opens, and the cooling sequence begins.

 

  • Tangential Blade Configuration: In this setup, the blades rotate within the trough while meeting tangentially—typically with the front blade operating faster at a 3:2 ratio relative to the rear blade. This high-shear design is ideal for dense, high-viscosity substances like rubber compounds, adhesives, pigments, flush colors, and dyes.

 

  • Overlapping Blade Configuration: The blades intersect above the center saddle, requiring precise synchronization so both rotate at identical speeds. This promotes rapid cross-transfer of material between compartments, making it well-suited for lighter-viscosity items such as clay coatings, carbon pastes, ointments, and creams while delivering a gentler kneading and shearing action compared to tangential designs.

Technical Specification of Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

Model

Capacity – Liters

Motor (H.P.)

Working Capacity approx.

Gross Capacity approx.

General

Heavy Duty

ASM – 50

50 Liters

80 Liters

5 H.P.

7.5 H.P.

ASM – 75

75 Liters

110 Liters

7.5 H.P.

10 H.P.

ASM – 100

100 Liters

150 Liters

10 H.P.

15 H.P.

ASM – 150

150 Liters

200 Liters

15 H.P.

20 H.P.

ASM – 200

200 Liters

300 Liters

20 H.P.

25 H.P.

ASM – 400

400 Liters

550 Liters

30 H.P.

40 H.P.

ASM – 500

500 Liters

750 Liters

40 H.P.

50 H.P.

ASM – 750

750 Liters

1150 Liters

50 H.P.

60 H.P.

ASM – 1000

1000 Liters

1500 Liters

60 H.P.

70 H.P.

ASM – 1500

1500 Liters

2100 Liters

75 H.P.

80 H.P.

ASM – 2000

2000 Liters

2600 Liters

80 H.P.

90 H.P.

ASM – 3000

3000 Liters

3800 Liters

100 H.P.

120 H.P.

* Power voltage can be adjusted as per customer’s domestic power voltage requirements.
* Rights of technical improvements & modification reserved.
* Illustrations & dimensions are shown for information purpose only.

Types of Sigma Mixer

Applications of Sigma Mixer

Advantages of Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

Handles extremely viscous materials (millions of centipoise) where other mixers fail.

Excellent dispersion of pigments, preventing clumping.

Low dead spots for uniform results.

Suitable for abrasive materials (hardened blades available).

Batch process with controlled temperature (jacketed).

Key Features of Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

  • Trough Design: The mixer consists of a U-shaped or W-shaped horizontal trough (bowl) with two counter-rotating sigma-shaped (Σ or Z) blades.

 

  • Blades: Two “Z” or sigma blades rotate in opposite directions at differential speeds (often front blade faster, ratio ~3:2 for tangential design). This creates high shear forces, pulling, stretching, folding, compressing, and kneading the material against the blades, saddle, and trough walls.

 

  • Clearance: Minimal gap (~2 mm) between blades and walls for maximum shear and minimal dead spots.

 

  • Configurations: Tangential (blades side-by-side, higher shear for viscous materials) or overlapping (blades intermesh, better for flowable materials).

 

  • Options: Jacketed for heating/cooling, vacuum-capable, extrusion screw discharge, tilting trough, or bottom valve for unloading.

 

  • Materials: Trough and blades typically made of stainless steel (304/316) for corrosion resistance and easy cleaning.

FAQ for Inks and Pigment Sigma Mixer

It is suitable for offset inks, flexographic inks, gravure inks, screen printing inks, and specialized pigment dispersions. The high-shear action improves color intensity, stability, shine, and overall product quality while increasing production efficiency.

The mixer is offered in Stainless Steel 316, Stainless Steel 304, and Mild Steel. Stainless steel versions can be finished in matt or mirror polish as required, while mild steel models receive one coat of red oxide and two coats of epoxy paint.

It uses two counter-rotating ‘Z’-shaped (sigma) blades that rotate at different speeds toward each other. This creates bulk movement, stretching, folding, dividing, and recombining of the material, along with high shear against the blades and trough walls for effective particle breakdown and uniform mixing. Discharge is done by tilting the container, bottom valves, or an extrusion screw.

Tangential blades (meeting side-by-side) rotate at different speeds (typically 3:2 ratio) and deliver higher shear, making them ideal for high-viscosity materials such as flush colors, dyes, and pigments. Overlapping blades rotate at the same speed, provide faster material interchange, and suit lighter-viscosity materials, though with lower kneading/shearing action.

Models range from ASM-50 (approx. 50 L working / 80 L gross) to ASM-3000 (approx. 3000 L working / 3800 L gross). Motor power is available in general and heavy-duty ratings (e.g., 5–7.5 HP for the smallest model up to 100–120 HP for the largest), with voltage adjustable to local requirements.

Discharge can be manual (hand-wheel operated) or automatic (hydraulic operated). Additional options include bottom valves or a screw/extrusion system for controlled product removal.

Yes. A jacket for heating or cooling can be provided, complete with mineral wool insulation and cladding. This supports temperature-controlled batch processing essential for consistent ink and pigment quality.

A minimum gap between the trough inner shell and blades reduces sticking. Tangential Z-blades provide uniform mixing, PTFE shaft sealing offers food-grade compatibility where needed, and optional spray or vacuum systems are available on demand. Low dead spots further ensure consistent results.

It handles extremely viscous materials (millions of centipoise) where other mixers fail, delivers excellent pigment dispersion without clumping, works with abrasive materials (hardened blades available), and provides controlled-temperature batch processing for superior color quality and process efficiency.

Countries We Export to

United States | Canada | Mexico | Brazil | Argentina | Chile | Colombia | Peru | Germany | United Kingdom | France | Italy | Spain | Netherlands | Belgium | Switzerland | Sweden | Austria | Denmark | Norway | Poland | Finland | Czech Republic | Hungary | Portugal | Ireland | Greece | Slovakia | Romania | Bulgaria | China | Japan | India | South Korea | Indonesia | Vietnam | Thailand | Malaysia | Philippines | Singapore | Bangladesh | Pakistan | Saudi Arabia | United Arab Emirates | Israel | Turkey | Iran | Qatar | Kuwait | South Africa | Nigeria | Egypt | Algeria | Morocco | Kenya | Ghana | Tunisia | Australia | New Zealand | Russia | Ukraine | Belarus | Kazakhstan | Taiwan | Hong Kong | South Sudan | Uzbekistan | Oman | Jordan | Bahrain | Sri Lanka | Myanmar | Lebanon | Mongolia | Ethiopia | Libya | Angola | Zambia | Zimbabwe | Mozambique | Ivory Coast | Senegal | Uganda | Tanzania | Botswana | Ecuador | Venezuela | Bolivia | Paraguay | Uruguay | Trinidad and Tobago | Panama | Guatemala | Costa Rica | Honduras | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Dominican Republic | Haiti | Cuba

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Countries We Export to

Algeria | Angola | Argentina | Australia | Austria | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Belarus | Belgium | Bolivia | Botswana | Brazil | Bulgaria | Canada | Chile | China | Colombia | Costa Rica | Cuba | Czech Republic | Denmark | Dominican Republic | Ecuador | Egypt | El Salvador | Ethiopia | Finland | France | Germany | Ghana | Greece | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Hong Kong | Hungary | India | Indonesia | Iran | Ireland | Israel | Italy | Ivory Coast | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kenya | Kuwait | Lebanon | Libya | Malaysia | Mexico | Mongolia | Morocco | Mozambique | Myanmar | Netherlands | New Zealand | Nicaragua | Nigeria | Norway | Oman | Pakistan | Panama | Paraguay | Peru | Philippines | Poland | Portugal | Qatar | Romania | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Senegal | Slovakia | Singapore | South Africa | South Korea | South Sudan | Spain | Sri Lanka | Sweden | Switzerland | Taiwan | Tanzania | Thailand | Trinidad and Tobago | Tunisia | Turkey | Uganda | Ukraine | United Arab Emirates | United Kingdom | United States | Uruguay | Uzbekistan | Venezuela | Vietnam | Zambia | Zimbabwe

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Adinath International manufactures high-precision vial powder filling machines and complete packaging lines, providing reliable, hygienic, and efficient solutions for global pharmaceutical industries.

Contact Us

©Adinath International | Theme Developed By Pharma Machinery Manufacturer I Website updated on: 26 August 2026