3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

Description

In healthcare and medical device manufacturing, sterilizing delicate, heat- or moisture-sensitive instruments requires specialized technology. A 3 cubic feet EO sterilizer provides an ideal solution. This compact ethylene oxide gas sterilization system delivers reliable, low-temperature processing for items that cannot withstand traditional steam autoclaves.

 

A 3 cubic feet EO sterilizer is a precision-engineered gas-based sterilization chamber with an internal volume of approximately 3 cubic feet (about 85 liters). It uses ethylene oxide (EO) gas, typically blended with inert gases such as CO₂ or nitrogen, to reduce explosion risks while maintaining powerful antimicrobial action. EO gas excels at penetrating complex packaging, lumens, and porous materials, effectively alkylating microbial DNA and proteins to eliminate bacteria, viruses, fungi, and resistant spores.

 

This chamber size is particularly well-suited for small to medium-scale operations. Hospitals, outpatient surgical centers, medical device manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, and specialized laboratories use these units for processing endoscopes, catheters, syringes, pacemakers, rubber gloves, plastic tubing, and other sensitive supplies. With typical load capacities of 10–20 lbs (depending on density), the 3 cubic feet ethylene oxide sterilizer balances compactness with practical throughput.

Sterilization Process

The EO cycle is divided into four validated phases, typically lasting 3–12 hours (including dwell times), with 1–2 cycles per day possible:

 

  • Air Removal (Preconditioning): Vacuum pump evacuates air to <1% residual volume, preventing flammability and ensuring gas penetration. A precision filter (0.3 μm) shortens air changes.

 

  • Conditioning (Humidification/Heating): Steam injection raises humidity to 40–80% RH and temperature to 25–55°C, conditioning the load for microbial susceptibility (e.g., via water-soluble EO activation).

 

  • EO Injection and Exposure: EO gas (mixed with CO₂ or inert gases) is injected to 400–1,000 mg/L concentration, with a dwell time of 2–6 hours for diffusion into packages. Overkill approach uses biological indicators (BIs) for validation.

 

  • Purge and Aeration: Repeated evacuation and air/nitrogen washes (4–6 cycles) remove 99%+ of EO. Post-chamber aeration in a ventilated room (3–14 days) diffuses residuals, monitored for compliance.

Salient Features of 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

Working Principle of 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

Why Choose Ethylene Oxide (ETO) Sterilization?

 

Unlike conventional steam autoclaves, ETO gas sterilization utilizes a low-temperature, dry environment (operating around 50°C). This gentle thermal profile makes it the ideal technology for processing high-value, heat-sensitive medical goods that would otherwise warp, melt, or degrade under high steam heat.

 

Key Performance Benefits

 

  • Exceptional Penetration Capability: ETO molecules diffuse effortlessly through complex lumens, intricate device designs, multi-layered packaging, and narrow tubing without compromising structural integrity.
  • Preservation of Delicate Equipment: Perfectly suited for fragile and high-cost medical instruments—including cardiac catheters, vascular stents, intraocular lenses (IOLs), specialized diagnostic scopes, and razor-sharp microsurgical tools.
  • Extended Product Lifespan: The non-thermal, moisture-free mechanism significantly reduces material fatigue, safeguarding the longevity of expensive surgical accessories and maximizing safe reusability.

 

Our Manufacturing Portfolio: ETO Sterilizer Variants

As a premier Indian manufacturer of pharmaceutical and hospital sterilization engineering, we deliver robust systems tailored to diverse facility workflows:

 

  • Semi-Automatic ETO Sterilizers: Designed for straightforward, operator-controlled execution. Features a rugged analog push-button interface mounted directly on the control fascia for reliable, manual phase transitions.

 

  • Fully Automatic ETO Sterilizers: Advanced, high-precision systems powered by a PLC core paired with an intuitive Touch Screen HMI. Streamlines the entire sterilization cycle through automated parameter tracking, programmed recipes, and advanced safety interlocking.

Technical Specification of 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

Model

AETOS – 2.6

AETOS – 4.5

AETOS – 8

Working Capacity in Cu. Ft.

2.6

4.5

8

Working Volume

70 Liters

125 Liters

200 Liters

Chamber Size

12” (W) x 12” (H) x 32”

 

12” (W) x 12” (H) x 54” (D) OR

15” (W) x 15” (H) x 36” (D)

20” (W) x 18” (H) x 38” (D) OR

16” (W) x 16” (H) x 54” (D)

Sterilant Gas

40 grams cartridge

100 grams cartridge

170 grams cartridge

Sterilization Cycle

Warm & Cold Cycles are possible.

Warm & Cold Cycles are possible.

Warm & Cold Cycles are possible.

Aeration

In-built aeration facility provided.

In-built aeration facility provided.

In-built aeration facility provided.

Utility

Compressed Air (100 psig)

Compressed Air (100 psig)

Compressed Air (100 psig)

Power Supply

1 K.W.

2 K.W.

2.5 K.W.

Power Voltage

220 volts, Single Phase, 50 Hertz

220 volts, Single Phase, 50 Hertz

220 volts, Single Phase, 50 Hertz

* Power voltage can be adjusted as per customer’s domestic power voltage requirements.
* Rights of technical improvements & modification reserved.
* Illustrations & dimensions are shown for information purpose only.

Types of Sterilization Equipment

Applications of Sterilization Equipment

Benefits of 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

Material Compatibility: Safely processes heat-sensitive plastics, electronics, and complex devices.

Packaging Penetration: Sterilizes items in their final sealed packaging.

Compact Footprint: Fits limited facility spaces while supporting meaningful batch sizes.

High Efficacy: Achieves a Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶.

Versatility: Ideal for hospitals, dental implant packaging, veterinary equipment, and pharmaceutical production.

Key Features of 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

  • Chamber Specifications: The sterilization chamber is typically constructed from 304 or 316 stainless steel for durability and corrosion resistance, with internal dimensions roughly 18–24 inches in width, height, and length. It operates under vacuum and pressure up to 1.5 kg/cm², with a total volume of 3 cubic feet. The chamber is sealed with a single manual or automatic door, often featuring exhaust hoods for safe gas venting.

 

  • Gas Delivery System: Uses pure EO in small cartridges (about 100 grams per cycle) or non-flammable blends like EO with hydrofluorocarbons. Pure EO requires vacuum operation to prevent flammability (EO ignites above 3% in air), while blends allow safer atmospheric processing. Gas consumption is minimal: 0.6–0.8 kg per cubic meter (about 0.05–0.07 kg per cycle for a 3 cu ft unit), with a microdose option as low as 17.6 grams using advanced flexible chamber technology.

 

  • Control and Monitoring: Equipped with PLC/HMI-based fully automatic or semi-automatic controls, including digital displays for temperature, humidity (30–80% RH), pressure, and gas concentration. Features include real-time data logging, alarm systems for deviations, and trend printing for validation. Four control switches manage evacuation, gas injection, fresh air inlet (via HEPA filters), and aeration.

 

  • Safety and Compliance: Built to ASME pressure vessel codes and registered with the National Board. Includes explosion-proof design, static electricity safeguards, and emission controls. Complies with FDA, EPA, OSHA (29 CFR 1910.1047), and ISO 11135 standards for residual limits. Aeration rooms or integrated degassing extend off-gassing to 3–5 days for safety.

FAQ for 3 Cubic Feet EO Sterilizer

It effectively processes delicate items such as endoscopes, catheters, syringes, pacemakers, rubber gloves, plastic tubing, infusion sets, hypodermic syringes, surgical packs, urinary drainage bags, cardiac catheters, vascular stents, intraocular lenses, and diagnostic scopes. It is also used for reducing bioburden in heat-sensitive consumables like spices, dry nuts, packaged grains, and cereals.

EO gas (often blended with inert gases like CO₂ or nitrogen for safety) penetrates complex packaging, lumens, and porous materials. It alkylates microbial DNA and proteins, eliminating bacteria, viruses, fungi, and resistant spores at low temperatures around 50°C in a dry environment. The process includes vacuum/pressure cycles, gas exposure, and built-in aeration/degassing.

A complete validated sterilization and degassing cycle averages approximately 8 hours from start to finish. Warm and cold cycles are possible, with in-built aeration to safely remove residual gas.

Product-contact surfaces and the internal chamber are fabricated from premium AISI 304 or 316 stainless steel for corrosion resistance and sterile compliance. The unit features a robust, expandable framework, vacuum and pressure operation (up to about 1.5 kg/cm²), and a sealed door (manual or automatic) often with exhaust provisions.

Both options are available. Semi-automatic models use a rugged analog push-button interface for operator-controlled phases. Fully automatic models use a PLC with an intuitive touch-screen HMI for automated parameter tracking, programmed recipes, real-time monitoring (temperature, humidity, pressure, gas concentration), data logging, and safety interlocks.

It is designed with explosion-proof features, static electricity safeguards, emission controls, and compliance with relevant standards including ASME pressure vessel codes, FDA, EPA, OSHA (29 CFR 1910.1047), and ISO 11135 for residual limits. Optional complete IQ, OQ, and DQ validation documentation packages support regulatory audits. Aeration extends off-gassing for residual safety.

Key advantages include excellent material compatibility for heat-sensitive plastics, electronics, and complex devices; sterilization of items in final sealed packaging; a compact footprint suitable for limited spaces with practical batch sizes (typical loads of 10–20 lbs); high efficacy achieving a Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶; and versatility across hospitals, pharmaceutical production, dental implant packaging, and veterinary equipment.

It typically requires compressed air (around 100 psig). Power supply is in the range of 1–2.5 kW depending on the exact model variant, usually at 220 volts single-phase 50 Hz (adjustable to local voltage requirements). Gas is supplied via cartridges (e.g., around 40–100 grams depending on capacity).

It is produced by a specialized Indian manufacturer of pharmaceutical and hospital sterilization equipment. While focused on the compact ~3 cubic feet size, the lineup includes standard and custom capacities scaling from smaller units up to much larger industrial systems (0.5 to 40 cubic meters). Related model examples in the series include capacities around 2.6, 4.5, and 8 cubic feet.

Countries We Export to

United States | Canada | Mexico | Brazil | Argentina | Chile | Colombia | Peru | Germany | United Kingdom | France | Italy | Spain | Netherlands | Belgium | Switzerland | Sweden | Austria | Denmark | Norway | Poland | Finland | Czech Republic | Hungary | Portugal | Ireland | Greece | Slovakia | Romania | Bulgaria | China | Japan | India | South Korea | Indonesia | Vietnam | Thailand | Malaysia | Philippines | Singapore | Bangladesh | Pakistan | Saudi Arabia | United Arab Emirates | Israel | Turkey | Iran | Qatar | Kuwait | South Africa | Nigeria | Egypt | Algeria | Morocco | Kenya | Ghana | Tunisia | Australia | New Zealand | Russia | Ukraine | Belarus | Kazakhstan | Taiwan | Hong Kong | South Sudan | Uzbekistan | Oman | Jordan | Bahrain | Sri Lanka | Myanmar | Lebanon | Mongolia | Ethiopia | Libya | Angola | Zambia | Zimbabwe | Mozambique | Ivory Coast | Senegal | Uganda | Tanzania | Botswana | Ecuador | Venezuela | Bolivia | Paraguay | Uruguay | Trinidad and Tobago | Panama | Guatemala | Costa Rica | Honduras | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Dominican Republic | Haiti | Cuba

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Countries We Export to

Algeria | Angola | Argentina | Australia | Austria | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Belarus | Belgium | Bolivia | Botswana | Brazil | Bulgaria | Canada | Chile | China | Colombia | Costa Rica | Cuba | Czech Republic | Denmark | Dominican Republic | Ecuador | Egypt | El Salvador | Ethiopia | Finland | France | Germany | Ghana | Greece | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Hong Kong | Hungary | India | Indonesia | Iran | Ireland | Israel | Italy | Ivory Coast | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kenya | Kuwait | Lebanon | Libya | Malaysia | Mexico | Mongolia | Morocco | Mozambique | Myanmar | Netherlands | New Zealand | Nicaragua | Nigeria | Norway | Oman | Pakistan | Panama | Paraguay | Peru | Philippines | Poland | Portugal | Qatar | Romania | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Senegal | Slovakia | Singapore | South Africa | South Korea | South Sudan | Spain | Sri Lanka | Sweden | Switzerland | Taiwan | Tanzania | Thailand | Trinidad and Tobago | Tunisia | Turkey | Uganda | Ukraine | United Arab Emirates | United Kingdom | United States | Uruguay | Uzbekistan | Venezuela | Vietnam | Zambia | Zimbabwe

Partner with Industry Experts

Connect with our engineering team to discuss your specific production requirements. We provide customized, cGMP-compliant machinery solutions designed to optimize your manufacturing facility and maximize output.

Adinath International manufactures high-precision vial powder filling machines and complete packaging lines, providing reliable, hygienic, and efficient solutions for global pharmaceutical industries.

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